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Michigan Thematic Historic Contexts

National Register of Historic Places

Michigan Thematic Historic Contexts

Historic context (theme, place, and time) is one of the most important aspects of evaluating and establishing the historic significance of a property. Historic contexts provide information about historic trends and places that are linked by important themes in the prehistory or history of a community, state, or nation during a particular period of time. Historic context provides the framework for evaluating the significance of place, and thus determining its eligibility for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. On this page, you will find a list of thematic and contextual documents that address particular themes and places. These documents may be used to prepare National Register of Historic Places nominations, Multiple Property Documentation Forms, survey reports, narrative documents, and for other place-based research projects.

Among the links presented in this list are three types of documents that have been approved by the National Park Service, known informally as “cover” documents. Two versions of these forms, Thematic Resources (TR) and Multiple Resource Area (MRA) were used until 1991. These versions were replaced by the Multiple Property Documentation Form (MPDF), which is used at present. Thematic Resource cover documents address individual buildings, sites, structures, objects, and historic districts that are thematically related. For example: Religious Structures of Woodward Ave. Thematic Resource. Multiple Resource Area cover documents address individual buildings, sites, structures, objects, and historic districts that are geographically related. In these documents, historic places are linked by a common place rather than by a common theme. For Example: Lapeer Multiple Resource Area. Despite their age, the TR and MRA documents contain useful information, often about the development of communities. The bibliographies may also contain useful references and sources. The Multiple Property Documentation Form (MPDF) is the current version of this type of document. The MPDF is not a nomination and does not, by itself, result in a listed property. Rather, it is used to nominate and register thematically related historic properties simultaneously or to establish the registration requirements for properties that may be nominated in the future. The MPDF streamlines the nomination process by providing and organizing information common to the property type(s) and historical themes presented in the document, and by simplifying the evaluation process.

Historic Contexts are narrative reports or documents that address specific historical, architectural, or archaeological themes, often relative to a specific place. While similar to an MPDF, historic contexts do not provide registration requirements and are not approved by the National Park Service. For example: An Honor and An Ornament: Public School Buildings in Michigan.

Other documents in this list, produced by other state and federal agencies, provide information for common property types and themes.

The year of publication or approval is provided in the table below to give the researcher a sense of when the documentation was completed.

None of the documents in this list should be considered a complete history of a place, a person, or a theme. Nor will these documents alone be sufficient to list a property in the National Register. Rather, these documents should be viewed as a starting point, with some able to provide more information than others.  MPDFs, with identified property types and registration requirements, will be the most useful, but TRs, MRAs, and other documents will still provide valuable information and save time and effort. 

NOTE: Many of the links available below direct to external websites such as nps.gov and archives.gov and may take a moment to load. Feedback on the links presented here? Send an email to [email protected]. 

Name Place County Date
Allegan Multiple Resource Area Allegan Allegan 1987
Plainwell Multiple Property Submission Plainwell Allegan 1991
Petoskey Multiple Resource Area Petoskey Emmet 1986
Genesee County Multiple Resource Area Multiple Genesee 1982
Port Hope Multiple Property Submission Port Hope Huron 1987
Port Hope Multiple Property Submission (Additional Documentation) Port Hope Huron 1987
Downtown Lansing Multiple Resource Area Lansing Ingham 1980
Downtown Lansing Multiple Resource Area (Additional Documentation) Lansing Ingham 1980
Mason Michigan Historic Multiple Resource Area Mason Ingham 1985
Iron County Multiple Resource Area Multiple Iron 1983
Kalamazoo Multiple Resource Area Kalamazoo Kalamazoo 1983
Isle Royale National Park Fire Towers Isle Royale Keweenaw 2021
Shipwrecks of Isle Royale National Park Isle Royale Keweenaw 1984
Lapeer Multiple Resource Area Lapeer Lapeer 1985
Tecumseh Multiple Resource Area Tecumseh Lenawee 1986
Residential Architecture of Alden B. Dow in Midland, 1933-1938 Midland Midland 1989
Residential Architecture of Alden B. Dow in Midland, 1939-1941 Midland Midland 1980
City of Monroe Multiple Resource Area Monroe Monroe 1980
Center Saginaw Multiple Resource Area Saginaw Saginaw 1982
Owosso Multiple Resource Area Owosso Shiawassee 1980
Saline Multiple Resource Area Saline Washtenaw 1985
Canton Township Multiple Property Submission Canton Twp. Wayne 2000
Apartment Buildings in Detroit, Michigan, 1892-1970 Detroit Wayne 2017
Branch Banks in Detroit, Michigan, 1889-1970 Detroit Wayne 2017
Cass Farm Multiple Property Submission Detroit Wayne 1997
East Jefferson Avenue Residential Thematic Resource Detroit Wayne 1985
Public Schools of Detroit Detroit Wayne 2011
Religious Structures of Woodward Ave. Thematic Resource Detroit Wayne 1982
The Civil Rights Movement and the African American Experience in 20th Century Detroit Detroit Wayne 2021
Historic Resources of the University-Cultural Center Phase I Detroit Wayne 1986
Historic Resources of the University-Cultural Center Phase II Detroit Wayne 1986
West Vernor Highway Survey Area, Detroit, Michigan Detroit Wayne 2002
Thematic & Statewide
Woodland Period Interior Archaeological Sites of the *********, Upper Peninsula of Michigan, ca. A.D. 1-A.D.1600 (NPS) Restricted Restricted 2019
West Michigan Pike Multiple Multiple 2010
Highway Bridges of Michigan Multiple Statewide 1999
The Agricultural Landscape of Michigan (MDOT) N/A Statewide 2004
An Honor and An Ornament: Public School Buildings in Michigan N/A Statewide 2003
Michigan's Railroad History: 1825-2014 (MDOT) N/A Statewide 2014
Michigan Modern: Design that Shaped America N/A Statewide 2016
Regional & National Contexts
Great Lakes Navigation and Navigational Aids N/A Regional 2017
Light Stations of the United States (NPS & NCSHPO) N/A National 2002
United States Coast Guard Lighthouses and Light Stations on the Great Lakes (USCG) N/A National 1979
U.S. Government Lifesaving Stations, Houses of Refuge, and pre-1950 U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboat Stations (USCG) N/A National 2013
USPS Nationwide Historic Context Study: Postal Facilities Constructed or Occupied Between 1940 and 1971 (USPS) N/A National 2012
NPS National Historic Landmark Theme Studies N/A National  
Fruitful Legacy: A Historic Context of Orchards in the United States (NPS) N/A National 2009
Growth, Efficiency and Modernism: GSA Buildings of the 1950s, 60s, and 70s (GSA) N/A National 2003
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